Change to KDE Plasma Desktop Environment
Installing KDE Plasma
Official Documentation: https://www.kali.org/docs/general-use/switching-desktop-environments/
Some deviations from the procedure for me:
- Run
sudo apt install -y kali-desktop-kde
, choosesddm
- Run
sudo apt remove --purge --auto-remove -y *xfce* lightdm
- Reboot. With the removal of Xfce and LightDM, this should cause SDDM and KDE Plasma to become the default
If required, be sure to change from Plasma (Wayland)
to Plasma (X11)
Click Desktop Session: Plasma (Wayland)
and change to X11
XRDP on KDE Plasma
XRDP Server on KDE Plasma | 0xBEN | Notes (benheater.com)
PolKit Network Manager Prompt
At login, policy manager keeps prompting for a password allow my non-root user to control the network manager service. We need to add a PolKit local authority config to give the non-root user account permissions to do specific things on the system.
Press Details
to expand and view the desired Action
of the PolKit prompt. This will inform the configuration shown below. Now, let's take a look at the default PolKit policy for org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.network-control
less /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.policy
When browsing the file with less
press the /
key and search for org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.network-control
, then press Enter
. Below, we can see the default policy.
<action id="org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.network-control">
<description>Allow control of network connections</description>
<!-- ... removed for brevity ... -->
<!-- ... removed for brevity ... -->
<!-- ... removed for brevity ... -->
<message xml:lang="as">চিস্টেম নীতিয়ে নেটৱৰ্ক সংযোগসমূহৰ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ প্ৰতিৰোধ কৰে</message>
<defaults>
<allow_any>auth_admin</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>yes</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
In the <defaults></defaults>
section is where the magic happens. The <allow_*>
sections refer to how the policy is applied depending on the user session state.<allow_any>auth_admin</allow_any>
-- specifies the requirements whether the user is active or inactive
- Require admin privileges
- This action is going to take precedence over the other two.allow_inactive>yes<allow_inactive>
-- requirements for an inactive session, so allow changes when inactiveallow_active>yes<allow_active>
-- requirements for an active session, so allow changes when active
sudo apt install -y polkitd-pkla
sudo nano /etc/polkit-1/localauthority/50-local.d/50-allow-network-manager.pkla
We're going to set the policy to yes
for the user ben
(in my case), as we want this user to be able to make modifications to the service when logged in.
[Network Manager All Users]
Identity=unix-user:ben;
Action=org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.network-control
ResultAny=yes
ResultInactive=yes
ResultActive=yes
sudo systemctl restart polkit.service
Setting up Meta+Shift+S Screen Capture
Configure KDE Spectacle
Open Spectacle
Click Configure
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